Search

One indicator of smart fiscal practices is maintaining balance between spending and revenues. Occasionally deficits may be necessary.

At the federal level, there are two categories of budgetary expenditures: entitlement

Two government budget practices that can have significant implications for lower levels of government are block grants and unfunded mandates.

Federal and state governments have tried to change budget rules to control government spending. Budget rules have also been used to impose fiscal discipline.

Under the U.S. Constitution, people are entitled to compensation when a government takes their property. This is known as a taking.

Policymakers can take action to stimulate the economy.

Livable and sustainable communities are safe and healthy. They offer residents choices in where to live and how to get around.

Planning refers to how policymakers design, regulate, and manage the built environment.

Extreme weather conditions, natural disasters, and health emergencies can be devastating to communities.

Redevelopment reuses previously developed land to catalyze new economic growth. It can provide new housing options or community amenities.